No-Knead Italian High-Hydration Bread
A rustic Italian-style bread with an open crumb and crisp, lightly floured crust
Yield
2 large loaves or 4–6 small loaves
Total Time
Approximately 60–70 minutes (excluding cooling)
Oven Temperature
220°C (430°F)
Ingredients
Yeast Starter
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100 ml water, lukewarm
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1 teaspoon granulated sugar
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8 g dry yeast
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3 tablespoons wheat flour (all-purpose or bread flour)
Main Dough
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500 g wheat flour, sifted
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1½ teaspoons salt
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350 ml water, lukewarm
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30 ml vegetable oil
Instructions
1. Prepare the Yeast Starter
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In a small bowl, combine the lukewarm water, sugar, and dry yeast.
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Add the flour and whisk until a smooth mixture forms.
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Cover the bowl and allow it to stand at room temperature for 10–15 minutes, until the mixture becomes foamy and visibly active.
2. Mix the Dough
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Place the sifted flour and salt into a large mixing bowl and stir to distribute evenly.
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Create a well in the center of the flour.
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Pour in the prepared yeast starter, the remaining lukewarm water, and the vegetable oil.
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Mix using a sturdy spoon or spatula until all ingredients are combined and a very soft, sticky dough forms.
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The dough should be fluid and elastic rather than firm; this high moisture content is essential for an open internal structure.
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Cover the bowl and allow the dough to rise in a warm, draft-free environment for 30–40 minutes, until it has doubled in volume and shows visible air bubbles on the surface.
3. Shape the Bread
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Generously flour a clean work surface.
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Carefully transfer the risen dough onto the floured surface, handling it gently to preserve the air inside.
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Lightly dust the top of the dough with additional flour.
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Using a dough scraper or lightly floured hands, divide the dough into 2 large portions or 4–6 smaller rectangular portions.
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Place the shaped pieces onto a baking tray lined with parchment paper, leaving space between each loaf to allow for expansion.
4. Bake
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Preheat the oven to 220°C (430°F).
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Place the baking tray on the center rack of the oven.
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Bake for 20–25 minutes, until the bread is evenly golden and the crust is firm.
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Remove from the oven and transfer the loaves to a wire rack.
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Allow the bread to cool for at least 15 minutes before slicing to allow the crumb to stabilize.
Storage
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Best consumed on the day of baking
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Can be stored at room temperature for up to 24 hours
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Freeze once fully cooled for longer storage